Q1. What is the type of torture mentioned in the image given below?
Scaphism
Dry Submarine
Picana
El Plantón
Correct Answer: 4) El Plantón
Q2. What is the type of torture mentioned in the image given below?
Chepuwa
Belana
Sawhorse
Operating table
Correct Answer: 4) Belana
Q3. What is the type of torture mentioned in the image given below?
Telefono
Falanga
Passing the board
Nail torture
Correct Answer: 4) Telefono
Q4. What is the type of torture mentioned in the image given below?
La Bandera
Parrot Perch
Crucifixion
Jack Knife Position
Correct Answer: 4) Parrot Perch
Q5. What is the type of torture mentioned in the image given below?
Wet Submarine
Black Slave
Iron Chair
Judas cradle
Correct Answer: 1) Wet Submarine
Q6. A 2-year-old girl presents with persistent crying, refusal to eat, and multiple bruises. The parents report frequent falls. On exam, there are bruises on the abdomen and back, a healing burn on the thigh, and rib tenderness. X-ray done is shown below. The parents give vague explanations and claim the child "bruises easily." A CT scan reveals subduralhematoma without a clear trauma history. What is the most likely diagnosis?
Osteogenesis imperfecta
Caffey syndrome
Munchausen syndrome by proxy
Hemophilia
Correct Answer: 2) Caffey syndrome
Q7. Which of the following statements regarding the given image is correct?
It can cause death through asphyxia and vagal inhibition, requiring at least 2 minutes of pressure.
Results in minimal visible injuries on the neck.
Key postmortem findings include only superficial bruises and no internal injuries.
Suicidal death is a possibility.
Correct Answer: 1) It can cause death through asphyxia and vagal inhibition, requiring at least 2 minutes of pressure.
Q8. A 32-year-old male was involved in a high-speed motor vehicle accident. Upon examination, the direction of the vehicle's movement can be inferred from the orientation of the skin flap, as shown in the image below. What is the most likely type of injury in this case?
Chop wound
Cut laceration
Stretch laceration
Tear laceration
Correct Answer: 3) Stretch laceration
Q9. During an autopsy of a 50-year-old male, the forensicpathologist observes a wound shown in the figure. Which of the following is correct regarding this type of wound?
Shallow at beginning, deeper towards end
Irregular margins with bruising
No significant hemorrhage
Clean, well-defined edges
Correct Answer: 4) Clean, well-defined edges
Q10. A forensicpathologist examines a body and notes the following findings. What do these findings suggest?
The individual experienced a moment of hesitation before the fatal injury.
The injuries were caused by a blunt object.
The victim was attacked with a sharp instrument from a distance.
The wounds are consistent with self-inflicted injuries.
Correct Answer: 1) The individual experienced a moment of hesitation before the fatal injury.
Q11. A forensic surgeon is examining multiple stab wounds on a homicide victim. The wounds are wedge-shaped as in the image:
Which of the following weapons is likely the cause of the injury here?
Scissors
Single-edged knife
Double-edged knife
Broken glass bottleneck
Correct Answer: 2) Single-edged knife
Q12. An old method of suicide conducted by Japanese samurai warriors as a ritual is shown below.
Identify the cause of death in such cases.
Hypovolemic shock
Asphyxia
Sudden cardiac collapse
Hypoxemia
Correct Answer: 3) Sudden cardiac collapse
Q13. A 30-year-old man was involved in a road traffic accident and presented with abrasion marks visible on his body. The abrasion pattern appears consistent with a distinct type of injury mechanism. Based on the image provided, what type of abrasion is most likely in this scenario?
Linear Abrasion
Grazed Abrasion
Imprint Abrasion
Pressure Abrasion
Correct Answer: 3) Imprint Abrasion
Q14. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the forensic findings given in the following image?
Pressure abrasion marks are always superficial and heal without scarring.
Continuous vertical force can cause damage to both the epidermis and underlying structures.
Ligature marks caused by hanging do not show epidermal crushing.
Abrasions from strangulation are typically caused by horizontal shearing forces.
Correct Answer: 2) Continuous vertical force can cause damage to both the epidermis and underlying structures.
Q15. A 30-year-old man presents with multiple bruises on his body following a fight. Upon examination, the physician notes a specific pattern of bruising on his back as shown:
What is this type of bruise called?
Battle sign
Spectacle hematoma
Railway line type
Automobile tyre pattern
Correct Answer: 3) Railway line type
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