Pharmacology Important Topics For NEET PG 2026

There is no denying the fact that Pharmacology is one of the most high-yield and scoring subjects in NEET PG. With such a vast syllabus to cover, having a well-structured and focused revision strategy is of absolute importance. 
And, what is even more effective is to have a list of the most important topics that are guaranteed to be frequently asked in the exam. That is the reason why we have compiled this comprehensive list especially for you. 
This list includes all major areas — from General Pharmacology and ANS to Systemic Drugs, Antimicrobials, Endocrine, CNS, CVS, and newer drugs.
Whether you're revising or creating your study roadmap, this topic-wise breakdown will help you stay on track and not miss any crucial area. Let’s get started.
Without further ado, let’s dive straight into the blog.

General Pharmacology

Pharmacokinetics

• Pharmacokinetics
• Absorption of a drug
• How does a drug cross the cellular barrier
• Simple/Passive diffusion
• Routes of drug administration
• Local route
• Systemic route
• Systemic route
• Enteral route
• Parenteral routes 
• Bioavailability [F] 
• Bio-equivalence

Also read: Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs): Uses and Side Effects

Pharmacokinetics: Distribution

• Volume of Distribution (Vd or aVd)
• Scenario
• Plasma Proteins
• Hemodialysis (HD)
• Redistribution

Pharmacokinetics: Metabolism

• Definition of metabolism
• Activity of the drug after metabolism
• Site of Metabolism 
• CYP-450 enzymes
• Drug interactions
• Drugs metabolized by Acetylation

Pharmacokinetics: Elimination

• Elimination
• Excretion pathways
• Urinary excretion of a drug
• Kinetics of elimination

Pharmacokinetics : Half Life, Loading Dose & Maintenance Dose

• Formulas in PK
• Half-life 
• Plateau Principle
• Target concentration level strategy

Also read: Important Topics in Microbiology for NEET-PG

Pharmacodynamics: Agonist and Antagonist

• Ligand and Its Types
• Agonist
• Antagonist
• Dose-Response Curve
• Competitive Antagonist vs Non-Competitive Antagonist based on DRC

Pharmacodynamics: Dose Response Curve

• Dose-Response Curve based on Dose
• Dose-Response Curve on the basis of Response.
• Graded DRC 
• Quantal DRC
• Monitoring of Narrow Therapeutic Index Drugs
• Drugs Requiring Therapeutic Drug Monitoring
• Do vs. Not to do TDM (Therapeutic Drug Monitoring)

Pharmacodynamics: Drug Receptors

• Drug Targets
• Receptors
• Inotropic receptor
• G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR)
• Enzyme-linked receptors
• Intracellular receptors
• Properties of Receptors

Drug development and Clinical Trials

• Steps in drug development
• Drug discovery
• Preclinical trial
• Clinical trials
• Bridging trials
• Efficacy Vs Effectiveness
• alpha and beta error

Types of Drugs, Adverse Drug Reaction and Pharmacogenetics

• Types of drugs
• Placebo
• Orphan drugs
• Essential drugs
• Fixed dose combination (FDC)
• Counterfeit drugs
• Schedule drugs
• The expiry date of a drug
• Teratogenic drugs
• Drug storage temperature
• Drug compendia
• Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR)
• Pharmacogenetics/Pharmacogenomics

Also read: Pituitary Hypothalamic System in Pharmacology

Ans Pharmacology

Introduction and Acetyl Choline

• Classification of ANS
• Relevant anatomy
• Acetylcholine
• Botulinum toxin
• Receptors of Acetylcholine
• Nicotinic receptors
• Muscarinic receptors
• Location of muscarinic receptors

Cholinergic Drugs

• Directly Acting Cholinergics
• Esters 
• Alkaloids 
• Indirectly Acting Cholinergic Drugs
• Reversible Anti-cholinesterase 
• Irreversible Anti-cholinesterase

Anti-Cholinergic Drugs

• Antimuscarinic drugs 
• Features of atropine poisoning 
• Management of atropine poisoning
• Effect of anticholinergic drugs body 
• Ganglionic blocker

Also read: Anti-Dyslipidemic Drugs in Pharmacology

Adrenergic Drugs 

• Synthesis of catecholamines
• Reuptake and degradation
• Sympathetic receptors
• Locations of receptors
• Drugs Acting on Sympathetic Receptors
• Adrenergic drugs
• Classification
• Directly acting adrenergic drugs
• Natural catecholamines 
• Synthetic catecholamines
• Directly acting adrenergic drugs- Non-catecholamines
• Vasopressors
• Mydriatic
• Nasal decongestants
• Bronchodilators
• Tocolytics
• β agonist 3
• Indirectly and mixed-acting adrenergic drugs
• Modafinil
• Amphetamine
• Tyramine
• Ephedrine
• Mephentermine (phentermine)
• Effect of catecholamines on BPand Heart Rate

Anti-Adrenergic Drugs

• Classification of anti-adrenergic drugs
• alpha2A agonist 
• Clonidine 
• alpha Methyldopa
• alpha-blockers and b-blockers
• alpha-blockers classification
• Non-selective ⍺-blockers
• Selective alpha -1 blockers 
• Selective alpha-2 blockers
• Beta Blockers
• Special action of beta blockers
• Uses of beta Blockers
• Adverse effects of beta blockers
• beta-blocker toxicity (Overdose of Atenolol)
• beta-blocker in Diabetes mellitus

Also read: Solved Numericals In Pharmacology NEET PG

Glaucoma

• Drainage of Aqueous humor
• Production of Aqueous humor 
• beta- blockers 
• Miotics 
• Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors
• New Drugs for Glaucoma

Autacoids

Serotonin

• Synthesis of Serotonin
• Serotonin Receptors 
• 5HT1 Receptor 
• 5HT1B/1D agonists
• Ergotamine -Nonspecific drug 
• Migraine
• Acute Migraine Treatment
• Chronic Migraine 
• 5HT2 Receptor 
• 5HT3 Receptors
• 5HT3 antagonists: SETRONS- Antimotility & antiemetics
• 5HT4 Receptors 

Histamine

• Classification of Autacoids
• Amine Autocoids
• H1 Receptor
• H1 Antagonists (Antihistamines) 
• H2 Receptor
• H2 Blockers
• H3 Receptors
• H4 Receptors

Also read: Pharmacology Treatment for COVID-19

Lipid Autacoids

• Various Types of Prostaglandins 
• Medical Termination of Pregnancy
• MTP Guidelines in India

NSAIDs

• Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs/antipyretic-analgesics 
• NSAID Drugs 
• Common Uses of NSAIDs
• Common Side effects of NSAIDs
• Aspirin
• Precautions to Aspirin
• Aspirin Toxicity
• Non-Selective COX inhibitors
• Preferential COX-2 inhibitor
• Selective COX-2 inhibitor
• Miscellaneous Drugs
• Paracetamol
• Paracetamol Toxicity

Gout

• Management of Gout 
• Colchicine 
• Uric Acid Oxidase Enzymes

Rheumatoid Arthritis

• Drugs for Rheumatoid Arthritis
• DMARDS 
• Conventional drugs
• Biologics

Also read: Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Important Topics For NEET PG

Renal Pharmacology

Renal Diuretics

• Physiology of Nephron
• Classes of Diuretics 
• Some Other Miscellaneous Diuretics 
• Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibitors 
• Loop Diuretics 
• Thiazides 
• K Sparing Diuretics 
• Osmotic Diuretics

Renal ADH

• Introduction
• Receptors (G Protein-Coupled)
• Vasopressin Agonists
• Vasopressin Antagonists
• Free Water Clearance

Cvs Pharmacology

RAAS Inhibitors

• Functioning of RAAS System
• Drugs 
• RAAS Inhibitors
• MOA: RAAS Inhibitors of ACE/ARB 
• Aliskiren
• ACE Inhibitors
• Angiotensin-1 Receptor Blockers 
• Drugs in AT-1 Receptor Blockers 

Calcium Channel Blockers

• CCB Types 

Vasodilators

• Common Side Effects of Vasodilators
• Artery Dilators: Potassium Channel Opener
• Nitric Oxide Donor
• Nitrates with PDE Inhibitors
• Difference Between Nitroprusside and Nitrates
• Nitroprusside
• Cyanide Toxicity

Also read: Important Topics in Physiology for NEET-PG

Anti Anginal Drugs

• Types of Angina
• Drugs for Chronic Angina
• First Line Drugs
• Second Line Anti-Anginal Drugs

Hypolipidemic Drugs

• Physiology of Lipids
• Hypolipidemic Drugs
• Statins
• Resins
• Fibrates 
• Niacin
• New Hypolipidemic Drugs 
• Rare Drugs

Hypertension

• Definition of Hypertension
• American Heart Association (AHA) guidelines for Hypertension
• Pathophysiology of Hypertension
• Classification of Antihypertensives
• Choice of Antihypertensives 

Drugs For Heart Failure

• Heart Failure
• Drugs for CHF 
• Cardioprotective Drugs
• Sacubitril
• ACE Inhibitors
• Symptoms Relief in HF 
• Natriuretic Peptides
• Inotropic Drugs
• Inodilators

Cardiac Glycosides Digitalis

• Digoxin
• Mechanism of Action
• Therapeutic Index 
• Digoxin Toxicity
• Digoxin Induced Arrhythmias
• ECG Changes with Digoxin
• Drug Interaction of Digoxin
• Contraindications of Digoxin

Also read: NEET PG - High-Yield Topics For Pediatrics 

Arrhythmias

• Antiarrhythmic Drugs 
• Bradyarrhythmias
• Tachyarrhythmias 
• Class 1 Antiarrhythmic Drugs
• Class 1a Antiarrhythmics
• Class 1b Antiarrhythmics
• Class 1c agents Antiarrhythmics
• Class 2 Antiarrhythmic Drugs
• Class 3 Antiarrhythmic Drugs
• Antidote
• Class 4 Antiarrhythmic Drugs 
• Adenosine
• Class 5 Antiarrhythmic Drugs
• Adenosine
• Management of Arrhythmias
• Atrial Tachyarrhythmia
• PSVT- Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia
• Ventricular Tachyarrhythmias
• Long QT Syndrome

Myocardial Infarction

• Types of Acute Coronary Syndrome
• Cause
• Management

CNS PHARMACOLOGY

Sedative Hypnotics Drugs For Insomnia

• Drugs in Sedative and Hypnotics
• Barbiturates and Benzodiazepines 
• Action of Barbiturates on GABA- A
• Action of Benzodiazepines on GABA- A
• Barbiturates
• Benzodiazepines
• Barbiturates and benzodiazepine: Automatism
• Insomnia
• Atypical benzodiazepines
• Melatonin
• Miscellaneous drugs for insomnia

Alcohols

• Methanol and Ethylene Glycol
• Ethanol

Also read: OBGYN Important Topics for NEET-PG

Opioids

• Opioid Receptors
• Opioids 
• Drugs in Opioids
• Opioids as COUGH Suppressants (Antitussives)-Morphine And Codeine 
• Fentanyl Group
• Mixed Acting Opioids: Acts on any three receptors 
• Opioid Overdose Symptoms 
• Opioid Addiction
• Opioids Used in Diarrhoea
• Treatment of Opioid Induced constipation

Anti Epileptic Drugs

• Miscellaneous Epilepsy Syndromes
• Management of Epilepsy in Pregnancy
• Status Epilepticus
• Classification of Antiepileptic drugs
• Sodium Channel Blockers
• Calcium Channel Blockers
• Drugs inhibiting glutamate release
• Drugs blocking glutamate receptors
• Potassium Channel Opener
• Cannabidiol

Parkinson Disease And Other Disorders

• Parkinson's Disease 
• Levodopa (L-Dopa) 
• ON-OFF Phenomenon 
• Management of Parkinson's Disease
• Drug-Induced Parkinsonism 
• Huntington's Disease
• Rheumatic Chorea (Sydenham's Chorea)
• Tourette Syndrome (TIC Syndrome)
• Wilson's Disease
• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (Lou Gehrig's Disease)
• Multiple Sclerosis
• Disease Modifying Drugs for Multiple Sclerosis
• Neuromyelitis Optica or Devic's Disease

Anti Psychotic Drugs

• Pathogenesis of Psychosis
• Antipsychotic Drugs
• Classification
• Treatment of Psychosis 
• Typical Antipsychotics
• Chlorpromazine
• Atypical Antipsychotics
• Uses of Antipsychotics
• Route of Administration
• Adverse effects of Antipsychotics 
• Clozapine 

Also read: NEET PG: High-Yield Topics for Ophthalmology

Mood Stabilizers

• Bipolar disorder 
• Antidepressants in BPD
• Lithium
• Treatment of Lithium poisoning
• Lithium in pregnancy

Anti Depressant Drugs

• Depression
• Pathophysiology of Depression
• Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors 
• Selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors
• Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors 
• Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCA) 
• Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
• Atypical Antidepressants

Endocrine Pharmacology

Diabetes Mellitus :Insulin

• Diabetes Mellitus
• Diagnosis of DM
• Drugs for Diabetes
• Types of Diabetes
• Insulin
• Injectable Insulin
• Preparation of Insulin
• Structure of Human Insulin
• Uses of Insulin
• Nasal Insulin (Inhaler)
• Adverse effects of Insulin
• Site of Subcutaneous Insulin Injections
• Treatment of Hyperkalemia

Diabetes Mellitus : Oral Hypoglycemic Agents

• Oral Hypoglycemic Agents (OHA)
• Drugs Acting at Pancreas
• Insulin Secretagogues
• Sulfonylureas 
• Meglitinides
• Amylin Analogues
• Incretins
• DPP-4 inhibitors 
• Drugs Acting at Peripheral Organs
• Biguanides 
• alpha Glucosidase inhibitors
• Thiazolidinedione
• SGLT-2 Inhibitors 
• Additional Drugs ForType 2 DM
• Complications of DM
• Diabetic gastroparesis
• Diabetic diarrhea
• Diabetic Retinopathy
• Diabetic Neuropathy

Also read: PSM Important High-Yield Topics For NEET PG

Thyroid and Anti-Thyroid Drugs

• Thyroid Hormones 
• Thyroid Physiology
• Antithyroid Drugs
• Sodium Iodide symporter (Na+ I) inhibitor
• Thyroid Peroxidase Inhibitors 
• Uses of Thionamides
• Oral Iodides 
• Radioactive Iodine 
• Drugs Inhibiting Peripheral T4 to T3 Conversion 
• New Drugs 

Drugs Acting on Bone and Osteoporosis

• Burosumab
• Vitamin D3
• Vitamin D uses
• Drugs for Osteoporosis
• Bisphosphonates
• Calcitonin
• Denosumab
• Oestrogen, SERM
• Cinacalcet
• Teriparatide
• Romosozumab
• Drugs for Hypercalcemia
• Drugs for Hyperphosphatemia

Gonadal Hormones

• Estrogen
• Selective estrogen receptor modulators
• Effects the estrogen in other organs
• SERM for Breast Cancer : Tamoxifen, Raloxifen, Toremifene 
• SERMS for postmenopausal osteopetrosis 
• Aromatase Inhibitors
• Adverse effects
• Progestins
• Drugs blocking the progesterone receptor
• Mifepristone 
• Selective Progesterone receptor modulator
• Ulipristal
• Androgens
• Synthetic Androgens
• Hereditary angioneurotic edema
• Anti Androgens 
• Drugs for androgenic alopecia
• Drugs for Hirsutism
• Drugs for post menopausal hot flushes
• Drugs for Erectile dysfunction (Impotence) 

HPA Axis Hormone

• GH and related hormones
• Growth hormone releasing hormone 
• Growth Hormone
• IGF-1
• Inhibitors Hormones
• Pituitary Tumors
• GH excess (Acromegaly) 
• Prolactinomas
• Somatostatins
• Uses of Octreotide
• Dopamine (D2) Agonist 
• Gonadotropin Releasing Hormones
• GnRH agonists
• Uses-GnRH Agonist
• Adverse effects
• Gonadotropins
• Oxytocin and Uterine Stimulants
• Tocolytics and Uterine Relaxants
• Miscellaneous Drugs with tocolytic action

Also read: Important Topics in Biochemistry for NEET-PG

Contraceptives

• Oral contraceptives
• Combined OCP 
• Progesterone Only Pills 
• Emergency contraceptive pills 
• Injectable (parenteral) contraceptives
• Male contraceptives - Not approved
• Gossypol
• Nonoxynol- 9

Antimicrobials

Cell Wall and Cell Membrane Synthesis Inhibitors

• Structure of bacteria
• Cell wall Synthesis Inhibitors
• Beta lactam group 
• Drugs for MRSA (Methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus)
• Acquired Resistance in Enterobacteriaceae
• Cephalosporins
• Carbapenems
• Monobactam
• Glycopeptides Group
• Toxic Shock Syndrome
• Clostridium difficile diarrhea (CDI)
• Cell Membrane Inhibitors

DNA/Nucleic Acid Inhibitors

• Nitroimidazole
• Fluoroquinolones
• Urinary Antiseptics
• Phenazopyridine
• Cranberry juice

Protein Synthesis Inhibitors

• Translation of mRNAin bacteria
• Mechanism of actions of Protein synthesis inhibitors
• Spectrum of the drugs
• Chloramphenicol
• Tetracyclines
• Tigecycline
• Macrolides
• Lincosamides
• Linezolid
• Streptogramin
• Aminoglycoside

Also read: Important Topics in Orthopedics for NEET-PG

Anti-Helmenthics and Scabies

• Types of helminthics 
• Drugs for scabies

Mycobacterial Infection: Tuberculosis, Leprosy and MAC 

• Mycobacterial Infections
• Tuberculosis
• Second-line drugs Anti-TB drugs
• Treatment of Drug-Susceptible TB (New case of TB)
• Isoniazid (H)
• Rifampicin (R)
• Pyrazinamide (Z)
• Ethambutol (E)
• Streptomycin (S)
• Some special case scenarios with TB
• TB in liver disease
• TB in Renal disease
• TB in pregnancy
• Corticosteroids in TB
• TB with HIVco-infection
• Second Line ATT
• Group A: BeLL 
• Group B
• Group C 
• Treatment of Drug-resistant TB
• Month all Oral Bedaquiline Containing Regimen
• Longer TB Regimen 
• Leprosy
• First-line drugs for leprosy
• Second-line drugs for leprosy
• WHO - Single lesion Paucibacillary
• Post Exposure to Leprosy Prophylaxis
• Leprosy vaccine
• Dapsone
• Leprae Reaction
• Mycobacterium Avium Complex (MAC)

Anti Fungals

• Fungal infections
• Structure of fungi
• Cell wall inhibitors
• Cell membrane inhibitors
• Polyenes 
• Azoles 
• Terbinafine
• DNA
• Tavaborole
• Griseofulvin
• Antifungal prophylaxis in immunocompromised

Anti Protozoans

• Malaria 
• Treatment of Malaria
• Drugs acting against various stages
• NVBDCP guidelines
• Anti malarials in G6PD deficiency
• Complicated malaria (Acute severe malaria) 
• Malaria in pregnancy
• Transfusion-associated malaria
• Amebiasis
• Luminal amebicidal drugs
• Tissue amebicidal drugs
• Trypanosoma
• African type (Sleeping sickness)
• South American type (Chagas disease)
• Pneumocystis jirovecii
• Drugs
• Leishmania
• Kala-azar (Visceral leishmaniasis)
• Trichomonas vaginalis
• Giardiasis
• Toxoplasma gondii
• Some other protozoans

Also read: Details Of Enzymatic Receptors

Anti Viral Drugs

• HIV 
• Hepatitis virus 
• Respiratory syncytial virus (RS)
• Influenza 
• Herpes Virus 
• Drugs approved by US FDA for 

Folic Acid Inhibitors

• Synthesis Process
• Bactericidal Combination

Antimicrobials: Choice, Properties and Resistance

• Choice of Antimicrobials
• Choice of Antibiotics in G6PD Deficiency
• Choice of Antibiotics in Pregnancy
• Renal Safe Antibiotics
• Bacteriostatic vs Bactericidal 
• Dosing of Antibiotics
• Antimicrobial Resistance

Respiratory Pharmacology

Pulmonary Artery Hypertension

• Pathophysiology 
• Drugs for PAH
• Vaso-Reactive Testing in PAH

Asthma

• Drugs for Cough
• Cough Mechanism
• Cystic Fibrosis
• Pathophysiology
• Drugs for Cystic Fibrosis
• Symptomatic Treatment
• Asthma
• Treatment
• Inflammation in Type 1 hypersensitivity
• Inflammatory mediators
• Management of Asthma
• Chronic or Persistent Asthma
• Beta-2 Agonist
• Mechanism of Action of Beta 2 Agonists
• Mechanism of Action of Anticholinergic Drugs
• Theophylline
• Theophylline toxicity
• Magnesium Sulfate
• Anti Inflammatory Drugs
• Mast cell stabilizers
• 5-Lipoxygenase Inhibitor- Zileuton
• Leukotriene ReceptorAntagonist
• Aspirin Induced Asthma
• Corticosteroids
• Asthma Phenotypes
• Monoclonal antibodies in Asthma

Also read: Frequently Asked Question in General Pharmacology

Git Pharmacology

Acid Peptic Disease

• Acid Peptic Disease
• Drugs
• Hyperacidity - Acid suppressants 
• (I-c) Proton pump inhibitors 
• GERD
• New PPIs
• (I-b) H2 Blockers
• Acid Suppressant Drugs- Prostaglandins E1 (Misoprostol)
• Antacids - Acid Suppressant drugs
• Systemic Antacids
• Nonsystemic Antacids
• Ulcer Protectives
• Sucralfate Drugs
• Antibiotics against H. pylori 
• New Regimens of H.pylori
• Some Miscellaneous Drugs

Drugs for Constipation and Diarrhea

• Drugs for Constipation 
• Bulk laxatives
• Stimulant (irritant) Laxatives 
• Osmotic Laxatives
• Hepatic Encephalopathy
• Stool softener
• Miscellaneous Drugs for Constipation
• Drugs for Diarrhea
• Antibiotics 
• Anti secretory: Reduces Na / Cl secretion from colon
• Adsorbent
• Prebiotics
• Probiotics
• Summary on Drugs Used in Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Emetics, Antiemetics, Drugs for Gall Stones and Short Bowel Syndrome

• Miscellaneous Topics
• Emetics and Antiemetics
• Emetics
• Antiemetics 
• Drugs for Dissolving Gall Stones
• Statins
• Bile acids
• Drugs for Short Bowel Syndrome 
• Pancreatic Enzyme Replacement

Also read: High-Yield Topics for Pharmacology

Drugs Affecting Blood And Blood Formation

Anti-platelets and Pro-platelet Drugs

• Antiplatelets
• Normal action of platelet
• Aspirin 
• Phosphodiesterase 3 Inhibitors
• GpIIb/IIIa inhibitors
• New Antiplatelet drugs
• Pro-Platelet Drugs 

Oral Anticoagulants

• Anticoagulants Uses
• Anticoagulant drugs
• Warfarin
• Vitamin K

Parenteral Anticoagulants

• Types
• Direct Thrombin Inhibitors- Parenteral
• Indirect Thrombin Inhibitors: Heparins
• Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT)
• Anticoagulants in Pregnancy
• Antidotes of Anticoagulants 

Thrombolytics and Anti Thrombolytics

• Fibrinolytics (Thrombolytics)
• Antifibrinolytics

Hematinic, Iron and Chelators

• Hematinic
• Drugs that promote RBC growth 
• Drugs that promote WBC (leucocytes) formation
• Drugs that increase platelet count
• Iron
• Chelators
• BAL(Dimercaprol) 
• Calcium Disodium EDTA 
• Penicillamine
• Deferoxamine 
• Deferiprone

Also read: Important One-liners in Pharmacology

Anticancer Drugs

Cytotoxic Agents

• Cytotoxic Agents
• Common side effects of Anti-cancer drugs 
• Miscellaneous side effects of Anti-cancer drugs
• Classification of Cytotoxic Agents
• Alkylating Agents
• Nitrogen Mustards
• Nitrosoureas
• Platinum Compounds
• Drugs Acting on S phase
• Hydroxyurea
• Antimetabolites
• Folate Analogues 
• Pyrimidine Analogues
• Purine Analogues
• Plant Products 
• Antitumor Antibiotics
• Regimens of choice for various cancers 

Targeted Therapy In Cancers

• Targeted Therapy in Cancer
• Small molecules- Protein Kinase Receptor Inhibitors
• BCR- ABL Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors
• Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Receptor (c-KIT)
• Bruton's Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitor
• Non-small Cell Lung Cancer 
• NRTK/ TRK Fusions
• Multiple Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors (VEGFR: inhibit Angiogenesis)
• JAK inhibitors
• FGFR (Fibroblast growth factor receptor) Inhibitors
• Protein Kinase Signalling Inhibitors
• Other Remaining Targets 
• Epigenetic Actions
• Some New Drugs
• Belzutifan 
• CART Therapy

Monoclonal Antibodies

• Hybridoma technique
• Nomenclature 
• MAB in Tumours 
• Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors 
• Bispecific Monoclonal Antibodies
• Monoclonal Antibody in Psoriasis
• MAB for various diseases
• Angiogenesis Inhibitors
• Armed Monoclonal Antibodies
• Radiolabeled MAB
• Interleukins in Cancer
• Cancer Vaccines

Also read: Pharmacology Important Questions for NEET PG/FMGE

Immunomodulator Drugs

Immunomodulators

• Immunosuppressants
• Cell-mediated immunity
• Organ Transplant
• Calcineurin Inhibitors
• mTOR inhibitors
• Mycophenolate Mofetil
• Immunostimulants
• Thalidomide

Anaesthetics

General Anesthetics

• History of Anesthesia
• Stages of Anesthesia
• Classification of General anesthetics
• Inhalational agents
• Safety precautions with Inhalational agents
• Volatile liquids in vaporizers
• Properties of inhalational GA
• Nitrous oxide
• Entonox
• Xenon
• Chloroform
• Ether
• Trilene
• Cyclopropane
• Halothane
• Intravenous General anesthetics
• Thiopentone
• Etomidate
• Methohexitone
• Propofol
• Ketamine
• Comparison of Intravenous GA
• Adjunctive drugs to GA

Local Anesthetics

• Mechanism of action
• Properties of local anesthetics
• Local anesthetics
• Differential sensitivity of Nerve fibers to LA
• Structure of Local Anaesthetics
• Classification of local anesthetics
• Esters LA
• Amide LA
• Lignocaine
• Prilocaine
• Articaine
• Etidocaine
• Dibucaine
• Bupivacaine
• Ropivacaine

Also read: Introduction to Adrenergic drugs

Skeletal Muscle Relaxants

• Contraction of a Muscle
• Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxants
• Benzodiazepines
• Mephenesin Group
• Directly Acting SMR
• Quinine
• Dantrolene
• Drugs Acting on Neuromuscular Junction 
• Assessment of Effect of SMR 
• Atracurium Vs Cis Atracurium
• Histamine Release by SMR
• Action on Autonomic Ganglia (Nn receptor)
• Succinylcholine
• Non-Depolarising Muscle Relaxants

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