Important Must-Know Topics in Medicine For NEET PG 

Now that we all know the NEET PG 2025 exam has been postponed and will now be happening on 11th August, 2025, you all have ample time to study. We are sure you all must have already covered your entire syllabus. And now must be the time for you to revise only the most critical topics. 

With as competitive NEET PG is, stakes always remain high. The best thing you can do is prioritise high-yield topics. It is sure to enhance your preparation and also give you the confidence to tackle the exam effectively. 

You must realise that this period is an opportunity rather than a setback. It will be beneficial that you use this time to delve deeper into subjects, clarify your doubts, and practise as many questions as you can. The only way you can ace NEET PG exams is by understanding complex concepts, honing your critical thinking skills, and staying updated with recent medical advancements. 

The table below features all the NEET PG important topics that you must focus on to achieve a higher score.

Important Must-Know Topics in Medicine For NEET PG 

The table below features all the NEET PG important topics that you must focus on to achieve a higher score.

Medicine Important topics for NEET PG 2025

Cardiology

• Mitral Valve Prolapse with Animation
• Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
• Heart Sounds 1
• Heart Sounds 2
• Heart Sounds 3
• Mitral Valve Prolapse
• Mitral Regurgitation
• Aortic Stenosis
• Aortic Regurgitation
• Tricuspid Stenosis
• Tricuspid Regurgitation and Pulmonic Stenosis and Regurgitation
• Murmurs
• Takotsubo Cardiomyopathies and Brugada Syndrome
• ECG and Arrhythmias 
• ECG Changes in Hypokalemia & Hyperkalemia
• Ischemic Heart Disease 
• Symptomatic Bradycardia with a Pulse
• Congenital Heart Disease
• Metabolic-Syndrome-X and Syndrome-Z
• Hypertension
• Diseases of Pericardium
• Congestive Heart Failure
• Bundle Branch Block
• Rheumatic Heart Disease
• Infective Endocarditis
• Updates of Infective Endocarditis
• Cardiomyopathies
• Multifocal Atrial Tachycardia
• Causes of ARDS 
• Steroids

Emergency Medicine

• Basic Cardiac Life Support
• Pulseless Electrical Activity
• Advanced Cardiac Life Support
• Mechanical Ventilation
• Massive Transfusion Protocol
• ARDS
• Snake Bite
• AHA 2020 Update on CPR Guidelines
• High Altitude Pulmonary Edema
• Long-term Management of T1 DM

Endocrinology

• Diabetes Mellitus 
• Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Hyperosmolar Coma
• Disorders of Adrenal Gland
• Cushing Syndrome
• Diseases of Thyroid
• Pancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumors
• Disorders of Parathyroid Gland
• Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia
• Diseases of Anterior Pituitary
• Pathophysiology of DKA
• Paraganglioma
• Hyperthyroidism
• Grave's ophthalmopathy (Mnemonics: NO SPECS) 
• VIPoma
• MEON (Multiple Endocrine and Other Organ Neoplasias)
• Prolactinoma

Nephrology

• Electrolyte Imbalance 
• Bartter Syndrome, Gitelman Syndrome, Liddle Syndrome and Comparison with SIADH
• Ciliopathies
• Polycystic Kidney Disease
• Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
• Kidney Urine Analysis
• Acute Kidney Injury
• Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD)
• Diabetic Nephropathy
• Kidney Stone
• Renal Tubular Acidosis
• Nephrotic and Nephritic Syndrome
• Renal Artery Stenosis
• Liddle Syndrome
• Hemodialysis
• Nephrotic Syndrome
• Membranous Glomerulopathy (MGN)
• Nephritic Syndrome

Gastrointestinal System

• GI Bleeding
• Peptic Ulcer Disease
• Zollinger Ellison Syndrome
• Malabsorption Syndrome
• Inflammatory Bowel Disease
• Irritable Bowel Syndrome
• Celiac Sprue
• Complications of UC

Hematology

• Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia
• Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
• Acute Myeloblastic Leukemia
• Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
• Multiple Myeloma
• Blood Components
• Complications of Blood Transfusion
• Hodgkins and Non-Hodgkins Lymphoma
• Thalassemia
• Sickle Cell Disease, G 6PD Deficiency and Other Hemolytic Anemias
• Sideroblastic Anemia
• Platelet Disorders
• Triad of Diagnosis of Multiple Myeloma
• Treatment of Multiple Myeloma
• Blood Group Antigens and Antibodies
• Complications or Adverse Events of Blood Transfusion
• WHO Modified REAL Classification 
• Beta Thalassemia
• Hereditary Spherocytosis
• Cold agglutinin syndrome
• Glanzmann Thrombasthenia

Neurology

• Basics of Middle Cerebral Artery and Cranial Nerve Arrangement
• Mechanical Thrombectomy
• Stroke
• Stroke Management
• Localization of Stroke
• Occipital Lobe - P2 PCA
• PCA- MIDBRAIN STROKE
• Weber Syndrome -Ventral Midbrain Syndrome
• Lateral Medullary Syndrome
• Intraparenchymal Hemorrhage and other CNS Bleeds
• IPB with HTN but No Complaint 
• Headache and Migraine
• ClusterHeadache Vs. SUNCT
• Epilepsy and EEG
• GTCS
• SSPE: Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis
• Sturge Weber Syndrome 
• Raised ICP and Brain Death
• Intracranial Space Occupying Lesion
• Meningitis
• CNS Infections in AIDS Positive Patients
• Parkinsonism and Parkinson's Disease
• Myasthenia Gravis
• Guillian Barre Syndrome
• Alzheimer's Disease
• Multiple Sclerosis
• Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder
• Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
• Syringomelia and Conus Medullaris Syndrome
• Channelopathies
• Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
• Transient Ischemic Attack and Stroke Interventions

Rheumatology

• Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
• Rheumatoid Arthritis
• Crystal Arthropathy
• Vasculitis
• Scleroderma Sjogren Syndrome
• Sarcoidosis
• Ankylosing Spondylitis
• IgG4 Related Disease

Hepatobiliary System

• Hepatitis -B
• Hepatitis C, D & Fulminant Hepatic Failure
• Hepatorenal Syndrome And Hepatopulmonary Syndrome
• Autoimmune Hepatitis
• Cirrhosis and Its Complications
• PBC & PSC
• Wilson Disease and Hemochromatosis
• Alcoholic Hepatitis
• Hereditary Hyperbilirubinemia
• Paracetamol Toxicity/Acetaminophen Toxicity
• Budd Chiari Syndrome

Pulmonology

• Cystic Fibrosis
• Obstructive Sleep Apnea
• Pulmonary Thromboembolism
• Fat Embolism Syndrome
• Bronchiectasis
• Pneumonia
• Bronchial Asthma
• COPD
• COPD Gold 2024 Update
• Respiratory Failure
• Tuberculosis
• Interstitial Lung Disease
• Pulmonary Alveolar Proteinosis
• Pleural Effusion
• Pneumothorax
• Flow Volume Curve, Spirometry and DLCO
• ABG Analysis Simplified 

Infections

• Fever of Unknown Origin
• Dengue Fever
• Nipah Virus and Zika Virus
• Pneumocystis Jirovecii
• Aspergillosis
• AIDS
• COVID-19

Frequently Asked Questions

• Now at the last moment, how many hours should I study daily for NEET PG? 

Now that the exams are just around the corner, you should avoid studying any new topics at this time. You must invest at least 8-10 hours of your day revising the topics that you already are very well-versed with. Make sure you spend at least 2 hours practising MCQs and take mock tests. This will help you prepare effectively for the exam while revising crucial topics. 

• How can PrepLadder help me ace my NEET PG exams? 

PrepLadder can be a valuable tool for NEET PG preparation if you use it effectively. Here’s how you can use PrepLadder for acing your exams. 

• Video Lectures: Watch the video lectures curated by India’s top educators for a thorough understanding of concepts. Focus on high-yield topics highlighted in the lectures.
• QBank: Regularly practise questions from PrepLadder’s QBank 6.0 to test your knowledge and identify weak areas. It has explanations for both the correct and the incorrect answers, preparing you for the exam in the best way possible. 
• Mock Tests: Take Champions Exam NEET PG - 3 to simulate exam conditions and assess your preparedness. 
• Rapid Revision: Use rapid revision videos and notes to quickly review important topics as the exam approaches.

• How do I stay motivated during NEET PG preparation?

Staying motivated during NEET PG preparation can be challenging but essential. Here are some tips:

• Set Realistic Goals: Break down your preparation into manageable goals and celebrate small achievements.
• Healthy Routine: Ensure a balanced routine that includes proper sleep, nutrition, and physical exercise.
• Regular Breaks: Take short breaks to relax and rejuvenate, preventing burnout.
• Mindfulness Practices: Engage in mindfulness practices like meditation or yoga to reduce stress and improve focus.
• Positive Mindset: Maintain a positive attitude and remind yourself of your long-term career goals.

Make sure you prepare & revise these important must-know topics for NEET PG in Medicine judiciously before the exam.

“Work hard in silence, let success make the noise”

You can also download all Subjects Important high-yield Topics for NEET PG from here.

Also Read:

NEET-PG 2024 Result Out Direct Link to Check

Important Topics in Pathology for NEET-PG

Myocardial Infarction - Neet PG Medicine

Infective Endocarditis- NEET PG Medicine

If you're looking to test your preparation and gear up for the NEET PG exam, the NEET PG Mock exam is always available for you. This comprehensive mock exam, designed to mirror the actual exam pattern and difficulty, is available throughout your preparation to assess your progress.

Wondering how well you're prepared for NEET PG? Our NEET PG Rank Predictor provides a realistic rank estimate to help you focus on areas that need improvement. Explore it here!

You can also Download Medicine Important topics for NEET PG 2025 FREE PDF from here.

Download the PrepLadder app now and unlock a 24-hour FREE trial of premium high-yield content. Access Smarter Video Lectures also in हिंglish, Game Changing Qbank, Audio QBank, Structured Notes, Treasures, Mock test for FREE to ace your NEET PG preparation. Elevate your study experience and gear up for success. Start your journey with PrepLadder today!